{"id":395,"date":"2025-06-16T08:07:41","date_gmt":"2025-06-16T07:07:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/?p=395"},"modified":"2025-06-16T08:07:42","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T07:07:42","slug":"necekany-objev-na-pude-odhalil-tajemstvi-stare-pres-sto-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/?p=395","title":{"rendered":"Ne\u010dekan\u00fd objev na p\u016fd\u011b odhalil tajemstv\u00ed star\u00e9 p\u0159es sto let"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Na\u0161e p\u00e1tr\u00e1n\u00ed za\u010dalo zcela nevinn\u011b \u2013 rozhodli jsme se s man\u017eelkou pomoct jej\u00ed tet\u011b vyklidit p\u016fdu star\u00e9ho rodinn\u00e9ho domu na Vyso\u010din\u011b, kter\u00fd kdysi pat\u0159il jej\u00ed prababi\u010dce. D\u016fm byl t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nedot\u010den\u00fd od 70. let, a tak jsme mezi zapr\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdmi krabicemi, za\u017eloutl\u00fdmi fotografiemi a star\u00fdmi se\u0161ity narazili na zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd p\u0159edm\u011bt obalen\u00fd starou dekou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Byl to kovov\u00fd v\u00e1lec s d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdmi prvky, ozdoben\u00fd jemn\u00fdmi rytinami a oto\u010dn\u00fdmi kole\u010dky, kter\u00e1 p\u0159i pohybu ti\u0161e cvakala. P\u0159ipom\u00ednal hudebn\u00ed sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ku, ale \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zvuky z n\u011bj nevych\u00e1zely. Nev\u011bd\u011bli jsme, k \u010demu slou\u017e\u00ed, a pr\u00e1v\u011b to v n\u00e1s vzbudilo zv\u011bdavost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Za\u010dali jsme ho d\u016fkladn\u011b zkoumat. Po odstran\u011bn\u00ed prachu jsme se soust\u0159edili na rytiny \u2013 n\u011bkter\u00e9 znaky p\u0159ipom\u00ednaly star\u00e9 slovansk\u00e9 symboly, jin\u00e9 m\u011bly n\u00e1dech alchymie nebo astronomie. Na\u0161e fascinace n\u00e1s zavedla do archiv\u016f, knihoven i online diskuz\u00ed zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na historick\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nakonec jsme narazili na podobn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstroj v rakousk\u00e9m muzeu \u2013 \u0161lo o mechanick\u00fd kalend\u00e1\u0159 s \u0161ifrovac\u00edm prvkem z 19. stolet\u00ed, kter\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edvali u\u010denci k uchov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch informac\u00ed. Podle odborn\u00edka, kter\u00e9ho jsme kontaktovali, \u0161lo pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b o ru\u010dn\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00fd kousek, vytvo\u0159en\u00fd na zak\u00e1zku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed n\u00e1s ale \u010dekalo uvnit\u0159. Po n\u011bkolika dnech lu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed jsme nalezli spr\u00e1vnou kombinaci, a v\u00edko se s tich\u00fdm kliknut\u00edm otev\u0159elo. V n\u011bm byl pe\u010dliv\u011b srolovan\u00fd pergamen s detailn\u00ed kresbou no\u010dn\u00ed oblohy \u2013 hv\u011bzdy, planety, nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 geometrick\u00e9 obrazce a text psan\u00fd starou \u010de\u0161tinou. Pergamen popisoval pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed specifick\u00e9ho nebesk\u00e9ho \u00fakazu, kter\u00fd se podle v\u0161eho opakuje pouze jednou za n\u011bkolik generac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podeps\u00e1n byl J. V. Havel, 1898. V m\u00edstn\u00ed kronice jsme zjistili, \u017ee \u0161lo o amat\u00e9rsk\u00e9ho astronoma, kter\u00fd kdysi v dom\u011b \u017eil. Byl pova\u017eov\u00e1n za podiv\u00edna se z\u00e1jmem o hv\u011bzdy \u2013 dnes se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee zanechal n\u011bco, co p\u0159e\u010dkalo v\u00edc ne\u017e sto let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159edm\u011bt jsme v\u011bnovali m\u00edstn\u00edmu muzeu, kde se stal sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed st\u00e1l\u00e9 expozice. Pro n\u00e1s ale z\u016fstane symbolem toho, \u017ee i zd\u00e1nliv\u011b zapomenut\u00e9 v\u011bci mohou n\u00e9st p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, kter\u00fd \u010dek\u00e1 na sv\u00e9 znovuobjeven\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00edky oby\u010dejn\u00e9mu \u00faklidu jsme tak narazili na kousek historie, kter\u00fd trp\u011bliv\u011b \u010dekal na sv\u011btlo sv\u011bta cel\u00e9 stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Na\u0161e p\u00e1tr\u00e1n\u00ed za\u010dalo zcela nevinn\u011b \u2013 rozhodli jsme se s man\u017eelkou pomoct jej\u00ed tet\u011b vyklidit p\u016fdu star\u00e9ho rodinn\u00e9ho domu na Vyso\u010din\u011b, kter\u00fd kdysi \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":396,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-395","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"views":265,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=395"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":397,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395\/revisions\/397"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}