{"id":2449,"date":"2025-10-19T21:34:02","date_gmt":"2025-10-19T20:34:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/?p=2449"},"modified":"2025-10-19T21:34:03","modified_gmt":"2025-10-19T20:34:03","slug":"odstranila-si-usi-i-nos-aby-se-promenila-v-draci-zenu-ale-skutecny-duvod-jejiho-cinu-sokoval-i-zkusene-odborniky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/?p=2449","title":{"rendered":"Odstranila si u\u0161i i nos, aby se prom\u011bnila v \u201cdra\u010d\u00ed \u017eenu\u201d\u2026 Ale skute\u010dn\u00fd d\u016fvod jej\u00edho \u010dinu \u0161okoval i zku\u0161en\u00e9 odborn\u00edky"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Na prvn\u00ed pohled byste si mohli myslet, \u017ee je to jen dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdst\u0159elek extr\u00e9mn\u00ed t\u011blesn\u00e9 modifikace. Kdy\u017e se \u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00e1 \u017eena z N\u011bmecka, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 pod p\u0159ezd\u00edvkou \u201cDragonessa\u201d, objevila na ve\u0159ejnosti s amputovan\u00fdm nosem, u\u0161ima, rozd\u011blen\u00fdm jazykem a t\u011blem pokryt\u00fdm \u0161upinovit\u00fdmi tetov\u00e1n\u00edmi, m\u00e9dia i ve\u0159ejnost nev\u011b\u0159ily vlastn\u00edm o\u010d\u00edm. Internet explodoval \u2013 n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed ji oslavovali jako um\u011blkyni, jin\u00ed ji odsuzovali jako \u201c\u0161\u00edlenou\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ale co kdy\u017e v\u00e1m \u0159eknu, \u017ee ten prav\u00fd d\u016fvod, pro\u010d se \u017eena rozhodla vzd\u00e1t sv\u00e9 p\u016fvodn\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 podoby, nebyla touha po sl\u00e1v\u011b ani exhibicionismus? Co kdy\u017e \u0161lo o hlubok\u00fd, bolestiv\u00fd a \u0161okuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh identity, ztr\u00e1ty a p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cesta k \u201cdra\u010d\u00edmu j\u00e1\u201d za\u010dala traumatem<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pod sv\u00fdm civiln\u00edm jm\u00e9nem Elena M., tato \u017eena pro\u017eila d\u011btstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by si nikdo nep\u0159\u00e1l. V n\u011bkolika rozhovorech pozd\u011bji popsala, jak vyr\u016fstala v n\u00e1bo\u017eensky extr\u00e9mn\u00ed rodin\u011b, kde byl ka\u017ed\u00fd projev individuality tvrd\u011b potla\u010dov\u00e1n. Jako d\u00edt\u011b se nec\u00edtila b\u00fdt \u201c\u010dlov\u011bkem\u201d. Trp\u011bla disociac\u00ed, depres\u00ed a \u010dast\u00fdmi \u00fazkostn\u00fdmi stavy. U\u017e v dev\u00edti letech m\u011bla prvn\u00ed my\u0161lenky na to, \u017ee jej\u00ed t\u011blo j\u00ed nepat\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ve t\u0159in\u00e1cti letech za\u010dala kreslit fantastick\u00e9 postavy, hlavn\u011b draky. Ne jako p\u0159\u00ed\u0161ery, ale jako mocn\u00e9, svobodn\u00e9 bytosti, kter\u00e9 nemusej\u00ed \u017e\u00edt podle lidsk\u00fdch pravidel. \u201cDraci byli m\u016fj \u00fat\u011bk. Byly to bytosti, kter\u00e9 nemusej\u00ed skr\u00fdvat, k\u00fdm jsou,\u201d vzpom\u00edn\u00e1 Elena v dokumentu nato\u010den\u00e9m nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm filma\u0159em v roce 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prvn\u00ed krok: tetov\u00e1n\u00ed, piercingy\u2026 a pak v\u00edc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V dosp\u011blosti se Elena za\u010dala v\u011bnovat t\u011blesn\u00fdm \u00faprav\u00e1m \u2013 nejprve b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 tetov\u00e1n\u00ed, pozd\u011bji podko\u017en\u00ed implant\u00e1ty, kovov\u00e9 \u0161perky v obli\u010deji a rozekl\u00e1n\u00ed jazyka. To v\u0161echno ale byl teprve za\u010d\u00e1tek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Skute\u010dn\u00fd zlom p\u0159i\u0161el po t\u0159ic\u00edtce, kdy po s\u00e9rii psychologick\u00fdch vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed a pr\u00e1vn\u00edch souhlas\u016f podstoupila chirurgick\u00e9 odstran\u011bn\u00ed vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch u\u0161\u00ed. N\u00e1sledovalo \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 odstran\u011bn\u00ed nosu, a pozd\u011bji i chirurgick\u00e9 \u00fapravy lebky, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly napodobit tvar dra\u010d\u00ed hlavy. L\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 z\u00e1kroky prov\u00e1d\u011bli specialist\u00e9 na plastickou chirurgii ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, kde podobn\u00e9 z\u00e1kroky nejsou zcela neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed, pokud je zaji\u0161t\u011bn souhlas a nen\u00ed ohro\u017een \u017eivot pacienta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Spole\u010dnost ji ozna\u010dila za «monstrum». Ona ale tvrd\u00ed opak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak jej\u00ed transformace pokra\u010dovala, nar\u016fstala i vlna nen\u00e1visti. Na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch ji lid\u00e9 ozna\u010dovali za \u201ezr\u016fdu\u201c, \u201epsychopatku\u201c nebo \u201eztracen\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad\u201c. P\u0159esto se Elena nikdy nest\u00e1hla. Naopak \u2013 za\u010dala ve\u0159ejn\u011b vystupovat, hovo\u0159it o t\u011blesn\u00e9 autonomii a pot\u0159eb\u011b respektovat i netradi\u010dn\u00ed projevy identity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jej\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed sd\u011blen\u00ed v\u0161ak zazn\u011blo v jednom rozhovoru:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eLid\u00e9 \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee jsem si zni\u010dila obli\u010dej. Ale j\u00e1 jsem si ho kone\u010dn\u011b vytvo\u0159ila. Poprv\u00e9 v \u017eivot\u011b se c\u00edt\u00edm celistv\u00e1. Ne jako znetvo\u0159en\u00e1, ale jako prav\u00e1 j\u00e1 \u2013 jako drak, kter\u00fd p\u0159e\u017eil.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psychologov\u00e9 z\u016fstali beze slov<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159\u00edpad Eleny zaujal nejen m\u00e9dia, ale i odborn\u00edky z oblasti psychologie a psychiatrie. V roce 2025 byla jej\u00ed transformace p\u0159edm\u011btem studie v n\u011bmeck\u00e9m l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9m \u010dasopisu, kde se \u0159e\u0161ilo, zda podobn\u00e9 extr\u00e9mn\u00ed modifikace mohou b\u00fdt pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za patologii, nebo za formu sebep\u0159ijet\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psychiatri\u010dka Dr. Anne Vogel k tomu uvedla:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eNa prvn\u00ed pohled m\u016f\u017ee j\u00edt o poruchu identity nebo t\u011blesn\u00e9ho sch\u00e9matu, zn\u00e1mou nap\u0159\u00edklad u transosob s dysfori\u00ed. Ale u Eleny nenach\u00e1z\u00edme klasick\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky du\u0161evn\u00ed poruchy. Naopak \u2014 vykazuje stabiln\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed, hlubok\u00e9 sebeporozum\u011bn\u00ed a pevnou vnit\u0159n\u00ed logiku. Je to extr\u00e9mn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad, ale ne nutn\u011b patologick\u00fd.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle v\u00fdzkumu, kter\u00fd analyzoval podobn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, se ukazuje, \u017ee pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 lidi je t\u011blesn\u00e1 transformace jedinou cestou, jak p\u0159ekonat trauma a znovu definovat vlastn\u00ed j\u00e1. A i kdy\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina z n\u00e1s by se k takov\u00fdm krok\u016fm nikdy neodhodlala, neznamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee ti, kte\u0159\u00ed to ud\u011blaj\u00ed, jsou \u0161\u00edlen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Um\u011blkyn\u011b, aktivistka, symbol<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dnes Elena \u017eije v komunit\u011b lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se v\u011bnuj\u00ed body artu, modifikac\u00edm a alternativn\u00edmu um\u011bn\u00ed. P\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed na konferenc\u00edch, spolupracuje s v\u00fdtvarn\u00edky a p\u016fsob\u00ed jako aktivistka za pr\u00e1va na t\u011blesnou autonomii. Pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 je symbolem odvahy b\u00fdt jin\u00e1. Pro jin\u00e9 provokac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ale a\u0165 u\u017e na ni pohl\u00ed\u017e\u00edte jakkoliv, jedno j\u00ed nelze up\u0159\u00edt: p\u0159etvo\u0159ila bolest v s\u00edlu. A svou dra\u010d\u00ed podobu nenos\u00ed proto, aby \u0161okovala \u2013 ale proto\u017ee to je ten jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak b\u00fdt sama sebou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br:
P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh Eleny \u2013 \u201cdra\u010d\u00ed \u017eeny\u201d \u2013 je nejen o t\u011blesn\u00e9 prom\u011bn\u011b, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o du\u0161evn\u00ed cest\u011b z temnoty k p\u0159ijet\u00ed. Ukazuje, jak daleko m\u016f\u017ee \u010dlov\u011bk zaj\u00edt, kdy\u017e chce p\u0159etvo\u0159it svou realitu. A i kdy\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina spole\u010dnosti jej\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed nikdy pln\u011b nepochop\u00ed, nelze jim up\u0159\u00edt jedno: s\u00edlu a autenticitu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Na prvn\u00ed pohled byste si mohli myslet, \u017ee je to jen dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdst\u0159elek extr\u00e9mn\u00ed t\u011blesn\u00e9 modifikace. Kdy\u017e se \u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00e1 \u017eena z N\u011bmecka, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2450,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"views":279,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2449"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2449\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2451,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2449\/revisions\/2451"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harcum.am\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}